改变对历史人物的刻板印象——漫谈孔子

Changing Stereotyped Impressions of Historical Figures——ATalk about Confucius

本文从孔子的生平及孔子的思想出发,浅谈高中教学中存在的思维定式的现象,并对这种现象加以分析。同时从高中课改及历史试题的分析中得出,思维定式的存在影响了对历史人物和历史事件的客观评价,从而出现了偏差。本文指出,看待历史人物和历史事件应当秉持“论从史出”的原则。

Based on Confucius's life and Confucius's thoughts,this article discusses the phenomenon of thinking pattern existing in high school teaching,and analyzes this phenomenon.At the same time,it can be concluded from the analysis of high school curriculum reforms and historical test questions that the existence of mindsets has affected the objective evaluation of historical figures and historical events,which has led to deviations.It also pointed out in the article that the principle of"discussion from history"should be adhered to when viewing historical figures and historical events.