区域科技服务协同创新生态系统研究——以哈长城市群为例

Research on Collaborative Innovation Ecosystem of Regional Science and Technology Services—Take Harbin and Changchun City Clusters as an Example

科技服务既是科技的生产者,也是科技的传递者。基于研究区域科技服务与创新系统的协同发展,提出科技服务生态化循环模式,对促进科技创新、社会经济发展具有重要作用。由生态视角切入,阐述哈长城市群区域科技服务发展中存在的现实问题,对哈长城市群科技服务发展环境的优势与劣势、机会与威胁进行系统性分析。在此基础上基于协同创新与创新生态系统理论,构建涵盖科技服务业八大业态、融合多位创新主体的科技服务协同创新生态系统,为该系统建立协同、共享、反馈等相关的保障机制,以推动区域综合科技服务快速发展。

Science and technology service is the producer as well as the transmitter of technology.This paper studies the coordinated development of regional science and technology services and innovation systems,and proposes an ecological cycle of technology services,which plays an important role in promoting scientific and technical innovation and social and economic development.From an ecological perspective,this paper expounds the practical problems existing in the development of science and technology service in Harbin-Changchun megalopolis,and systematically analyzes the advantages and disadvantages,opportunities and threats of the developing environment,and also,based on the theory of collaborative innovation and ecological system,this paper builds a collaborative innovation ecosystem of science and technology services covering eight business forms of science and technology service industry and integrating multiple innovation subjects to set up relevant guarantee mechanism of cooperation,sharing and feedback for the system to promote the rapid development of regional comprehensive science and technology services.