高职推行通识教育的必要性与路径

Necessity of General Education and Path to Implementation in Higher Vocational Education

回顾通识教育的历史演进,在明确职业教育是类型教育的基础上,阐述了当前高职推行通识教育的必要性和困境,并提出高职院校应通过加强通识教育研究、构建通识教育高职联盟、组建通识教育专门机构、加强资源整合、注重方式方法创新、强化要素保障等路径推行通识教育,形成"面向人人、自成特色"的高职通识教育模式。

Based on the review of the historical evolution of general education and the clarification that vocational education is type education, this paper sets forth the necessity and difficulties of implementing general education in higher vocational colleges, and puts forward some ways for the implementation: strengthening the research, constructing higher vocational alliance, establishing special institutions, enhancing the integration of resources, innovating the methods, and guaranteeing government economic support to form the "open to the public with unique characteristics" mode for vocational general education.