志愿服务经历对大学生社会信任的实证研究

Empirical Study on the Influence of Volunteer Service Experience towards Undergraduates’ Social Trust

探讨志愿服务经历对大学生社会信任的影响,对正确引导大学生社会认同具有重要意义。文章基于湖南省9所高校2 763名大学生的调查数据,利用多元线性回归模型,对志愿服务经历对大学生社会信任进行实证研究。结果表明,志愿服务经历对大学生社会信任具有显著的正向影响;在具有不同动机的志愿服务经历的情况下,利他主义动机的志愿服务能够更显著提升大学生的社会信任。但本研究未能验证志愿服务经历的工具效应和认同效应,志愿服务经历对大学生社会信任的影响机制还需要进行进一步的探索。

It is of great significance to discuss the effect of volunteer service experience on undergraduates’social trust in positively guiding undergraduates’social identity.Based on the survey data of 2,763 undergraduates from 9 universities in Hunan Province,an empirical research concerning the effect of volunteer service experience on undergraduates’social trust has been conducted by taking advantage of multiple linear regression models.The results show that volunteer service experience has a significant positive effect on undergraduates,and that altruistic volunteer service can more significantly improve their social trust in the case of different motives.However,the tool effect and identified one of voluntary service experience hasn’t been verified,and its influential mechanism on undergraduates’social trust needs to be further explored.