我国石油消费新趋势研究

Research on New Trend of Oil Consumption in China

对我国石油消费新趋势进行了研究,提出未来石油资源用于能源领域将逐渐减少,用于化工材料领域将逐渐增多,我国石油消费将由“能源化”时代迈入“材料化”时代。深度炼化一体化是“石油材料化”的实现途径,也是转变我国石油消费格局的重要手段,能够从根本上提高我国资源综合利用水平和基础化工材料的自主保障程度。多元化原料生产化工材料将作为石油消费的战略性补充;石油消费产业安全应纳入新时期我国石油安全的重要内容。

This article studies the new trend of oil consumption,and points out that oil resources will be used more for chemical materials and less for energy fuels in the future,indicating oil consumption is entering the materials-oriented age from the fuels-oriented age in China.Deep refining and chemical integration is a way to realize"oil to materials"transition and an important means to change the pattern of oil consumption in China,which can fundamentally improve the comprehensive utilization of oil resources and the independence of basic chemical materials supply in China.The production of chemical materials from diversified feedsocks will serve as a strategic supplement to oil consumption,and the industrial safety of oil consumption should be brought into the important component of petroleum safety in China's new era.