桥梁施工人员及车辆风险智能化管理

Intelligent Risk Management of Bridge Construction Personnel and Vehicles

随着科技不断发展,目前很多领域已经实现了智能化。利用现有技术,对桥梁工程项目风险进行智能化管理,除了能够保证桥梁工程施工能够顺利进行,同时提升桥梁工程施工质量之外,还能对潜在风险防范于未然,最大限度地降低损失。本文主要讲述了一种桥梁施工过程风险智能化管理方法。首先,采用超宽带(UWB)定位技术实时定位施工现场人员、车辆的位置;接着,Web端BIM模型实时接收位置坐标,并在BIM模型中实时展示相应人员、车辆的运动情况。当现场人员存在危险时,预警程序将实时控制标签振动或者鸣叫,以提醒现场人员,同时,BIM模型中相关人员模型将改变颜色。整个过程已在车库现场验证。本文对于其它桥梁工程的施工风险管理研究具有一定参考意义。

With the continuous development of science and technology,there are many fields that have achieved intelligent.Using the existing technology to carry out intelligent management of bridge engineering project risk can not only ensure the smooth progress of bridge engineering construction,but also improve the construction quality of bridge engineering,but also prevent potential risks and minimize losses.This paper mainly describes an intelligent risk management method during bridge construction process.Firstly,ultra wide band(UWB)positioning technology is used to locate the location of personnel and vehicles in the construction site in real time.Then,the web BIM model receives the location coordinates in real time,and displays the movement of the corresponding personnel and vehicles in the BIM model in real time.When the personnel on site are in danger,the warning program will control the vibration or chirp of tags in real time to remind the field personnel.Meanwhile,the color of relevant personnel models in BIM model will change.The whole process has been verified in the underground garage.This paper has certain reference significance for the construction risk management research of other bridge projects.