护理安全策略应用于产后24h母婴同室新生儿感染的效果

The effect of nursing safety strategy on neonatal infection in the same room 24 hours postpartum

目的:探究护理安全策略应用于产后24 h母婴同室新生儿感染的效果。方法:选取2016年12月至2018年12月收治的136例产妇,给予常规护理策略的68例作为对照组,给予护理安全策略的产妇68例作为观察组。比较两组新生儿感染发生率、产妇对新生儿护理知识掌握程度及产妇满意度。结果:观察组干预后新生儿感染发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组干预后科学喂养、脐带护理、臀部护理及手卫生评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);观察组干预后产妇满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:护理安全策略应用于产后24 h母婴同室的产妇与新生儿中,可显著降低新生儿感染发生率,提高产妇对新生儿护理知识掌握程度,并有效提高产妇满意度。

Objective:To explore the effect of nursing safety strategy on neonatal infection in the same room 24 hours postpartum.Methods:A total of 136 cases of pregnant women admitted to this hospital from December 2016 to December 2018 were selected.68 cases of pregnant women who were given conventional nursing strategies were selected as the control group,and 68 cases of pregnant women who were given nursing safety strategies were selected as the observation group.The incidence of neonatal infection,maternal knowledge of neonatal care and maternal satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence of neonatal infection after intervention in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of scientific feeding,umbilical cord nursing,hip nursing and hand hygiene after intervention in the observation group were all higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,maternal satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The application of nursing safety strategy in 24 hours postpartum puerpera and neonates in the same room can significantly reduce the incidence of neonatal infection,improve maternal knowledge of neonatal care,and effectively improve maternal satisfaction.