邓汉仪《慎墨堂名家诗品》等总集考略——兼论《诗观》是否有四集问题

A Brief Study on Deng Hanyi’s Anthologies like Shenmotang Famous Poetry Review:Also on Whether View of Poetry Consists of Four Episodes

邓汉仪既是清初诗歌创作的旗手,也是一个卓有成就的选学大家,不仅有《诗观》这样一部在当时以至今日都有巨大影响的清代诗歌总集,而且编选或辑评有《慎墨堂名家诗品》等多部总集。由于《诗观》在清乾隆年间被禁,邓汉仪大部分作品散佚,他的多部清诗总集作品已无完整的传世版本。对其总集作品略作考订,以见邓汉仪清诗总集概貌,更可管窥清初人选清诗繁荣之一斑。

Deng Hanyi was not only the flagman of poetry creation in the early Qing Dynasty,but also an outstanding scholar at that time.He not only wrote the book View of Poetry,which greatly influences the poetry collection of the Qing Dynasty and even that of today,but also compiled or reviewed Shenmotang Famous Poetry Review and some others.Because View of Poetry was banned during Emperor Qianlong’s reign in the Qing Dynasty,most of Deng’s works were lost,and many of his poems of the Qing Dynasty had no complete version.This paper is to make a brief study of Deng’s works to see the general picture of his poetry anthology of Qing Dynasty,and the prosperity of poetry selection in the early Qing Dynasty.