国内乡村生态旅游研究综述

A Review of Domestic Rural Ecological Tourism Research

乡村生态旅游作为推动乡村经济发展的新形式已经成为乡村发展研究的新热点。以近20年内发表于SCI、CSSCI和核心期刊的225篇文献为研究对象发现,国内乡村生态旅游相关研究划分为基础性研究和宏观性研究两大类。分别对其相关概念、理论基础、影响因素和发展模式做出基础性阐释,对其开发管理、可持续发展、利益相关者和相关评价体系进行理论性研究发现,现阶段的研究在研究领域、研究范围、研究方法方面得到发展,但在研究内容和案例选址方面仍存在缺陷,需平衡各个研究领域,不断完善相关研究,精细挑选案例地址,推动中国乡村生态旅游研究。

As a new form of promoting rural economic development,rural ecological tourism has become a new focus of rural development research.225 papers published in SCI,CSSCI and core journals in recent 20 years are taken as the research object,whose researches related to domestic rural ecological tourism are divided into basic research and macro research.Respectively,basic interpretations are made on relevant concepts,theoretical basis,influencing factors and development model of rural ecological tourism,theoretical researches are made in development and management,sustainable development,stakeholder and related evaluation system of rural ecological tourism.It is concluded that although the present research develops in the research field,research scope and research methods,there are still defects in research content and case site selection.It is necessary to balance various research fields,constantly improve relevant research,carefully select case site,so as to promote the development of rural ecological tourism in China.