婴幼儿腹泻伴惊厥发作的针对性应急护理效果

Effect of Targeted Emergency Nursing for Infants Diarrhea Accompanied by Convulsion

目的探讨婴幼儿腹泻伴惊厥发作的针对性应急护理效果。方法选取2014年1月至2017年12月抚顺市中心医院收治的80例腹泻伴惊厥发作患儿作为研究对象,根据其入院单双号顺序分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用针对性应急护理。比较两组患儿各临床症状缓解时间及护理满意度。结果护理后,观察组患儿大便次数、体温恢复时间、惊厥发作次数、惊厥持续时间、惊厥间隔时间分别为(2.00±1.00)次、(14.00±3.00)min、(1.00±0.00)次、(31.00±10.00)s、(47.00±8.00)s,对照组分别为(4.00±1.00)次、(20.00±4.00)min、(3.00±2.00)次、(53.00±9.00)s、(23.00±7.00)s,差异均有统计学意义(均P <0.05);观察组患儿家长对就医环境、基础护理、专业技能、服务态度、综合服务的护理满意度评分分别为(94.71±3.67)、(93.73±3.18)、(95.13±2.14)、(95.24±2.58)、(95.53±3.01)分,对照组分别为(80.91±4.53)、(82.45±2.07)、(82.53±3.13)、(83.78±3.05)、(82.16±2.82)分,差异均有统计学意义(均P <0.05)。结论婴幼儿腹泻伴惊厥发作时予以针对性应急护理干预的效果更佳,家长满意度更高。

Objective To investigate the effect of targeted emergency care for infants with diarrhea with convulsions.Methods A total of 80 children with diarrhea and convulsions who were admitted to Fushun City Central Hospital from January 2014 to December 2017 were selected as the research objects.According to their admission order,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group receiv ed conventional care,and the observation group received targeted emergency care based on the control group.The clinical symptoms relief time and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of children were compared.Results After nursing,the number of stools,body temperature recovery time,number of convulsions,duration of convulsions,and interval between convulsions were(2.00±1.00)times,(14.00±3.00)min,(1.00±0.00)times,(31.00±10.00)s,(47.00±8.00)s,the control group were(4.00±1.00)times,(20.00±4.00)min,(3.00±2.00)times,(53.00±9.00)s,(23.00±7.00)s,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05);the nursing satisfaction scores of the parents of the observation group on the medical environment,basic nursing,professional skills,service attitude,and comprehensive services were(94.71±3.67),(93.73±3.18),(95.13±2.14),(95.24±2.58),(95.53±3.01)points,the control group were(80.91±4.53),(82.45±2.07),(82.53±3.13),(83.78±3.05),(82.16±2.82)points,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of targeted emergency nursing intervention for infants with diarrhea and convulsions is better,and parents'satisfaction is higher.