全集、作家形象与文献阀域——关于吴兴华文献整理的学术考察

Complete Works,the Image of Writer and the Domain of Literature:On the Academic Investigation of Wu Xinghua’s Documentations

一个作家的经典化,应当建立在扎实的文献基础之上。五卷本《吴兴华全集》首次全面展现了吴兴华作为诗人、学者和翻译家的形象,其间所包含的诸多新文献、新信息与新线索,为吴兴华研究带来了新的契机;但该《全集》还存在诸多欠完备、欠规范之处,在吴兴华文献的搜罗、全集的编撰、文本的校勘等方面还有比较多的工作可待深入。详细列举《全集》的各种状况,既是期待一部更全面、更规范、更符合历史原貌的《吴兴华全集》的出现,也是期待被历史折叠起来的吴兴华形象能重新散发他的光彩。

The canonization of a writer should be based on solid literature.The five volumes of Wu Xinghua’s complete works for the first time fully show the image of Wu Xinghua as poet,scholar and translator,which contain many new documents,new information and new clues,and bring new opportunities for the study of Wu Xinghua.However,there are still many problems,such as the collection of Wu Xinghua’s documents,the compilation of the collection and the collation of the texts.To enumerate all kinds of situations of the complete works in detail is not only to look forward to the appearance of a more comprehensive,standardized and historical complete works of Wu Xinghua,but also to redistribute the brilliance of the image of Wu Xinghua folded up by history.