评价理论视域下的和谐话语分析——以2018年“百篇网络正能量文字作品”为例

Harmonious Discourse Analysis with Appraisal Theory: A Case Study of “Top 100” Online Positive Energy Articles of 2018

本研究以评价理论为框架,运用定量和定性相结合的方法,对2018年"百篇网络正能量文字作品"中的态度资源进行和谐话语分析。研究发现,在百篇网络正能量文字作品中,鉴赏类态度资源最多,评判类次之,情感类最少。在情感类态度资源中,过程类情感表达最多,行为类次之,现象类最少;在评判类态度资源中,社会评判类远超于社会约束类;在鉴赏类态度资源中,价值类远远超过反应和构成两类。网络正能量文字作品遵循和谐话语分析的一个假定和三个原则,对传播正能量、促进和谐社会构建起到积极作用。

Based on Appraisal Theory,this paper aims to conduct Harmonious Discourse Analysis of the attitude resources in "Top 100" Online Positive Energy Articles of 2018 with a combination of quantitative and qualitative research method.The study finds that the appreciation attitude resources take the largest proportion,and the judgment take the second,closely followed by affect.Among the affect attitude resources,the expression of progress has the largest proportion,behavior expression ranks second and the phenomenon expression the third.Among the judgment attitude resources,expressions of social esteem far surpass those of social sanction.Among the appreciation attitude resources,valuation expressions far surpass those of reaction and composition.The Online Positive Energy Articles abide by one assumption and three principles of Harmonious Discourse Analysis,which play a positive role in transmitting positive energy and promoting the construction of harmonious society.