摘要
AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of high-dose ultrasound cyclo-plasty(UCP)for the treatment of refractory glaucoma in Chinese patients.METHODS:In this 6-month retrospective study,37 eyes of 37 patients suffering from severe glaucoma with uncontrolled intraocular pressure(IOP)of≥21 mm Hg underwent 8-s ultrasonic cyclocoagulation with ten active piezoelectric elements.A complete ophthalmic examination was performed before and at 1 d,1,3,6 mo after UCP.Therapeutic success was defined as IOP reduction from baseline≥20%and IOP≥5 mm Hg without adding new glaucoma medication compare to baseline at the 6-month follow-up visit.In addition to mean IOP at each followup visit,medications used and complications were also detected and compared to baseline.RESULTS:After UCP procedure,the mean IOP was significantly reduced(P<0.01)from the preoperative 44.1±11.9 mm Hgto postoperative 26.7±11.8 mm Hg at 3 mo,and 30.4±14.5 mm Hg at 6 mo.The overall mean IOP reductions achieved at 3 and 6 mo were 39%and 31%compared to baseline IOP.Sixty-one percent of patients responded well to UCP treatment with a mean IOP reduction of 48%at 3 mo and 42%at 6 mo.Ocular pain in most of patients were alleviated.No serious intraoperative or postoperative complications occurred.CONCLUSION:High-dose UCP treatment is an effective and safe procedure to reduce IOP in Chinese patients with severe glaucoma.
基金
Supported by the Anhui Medical University Research Fund Project(No.2018xkj042)
the Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University Incubation Project of NSFC(No.2019GQFY04)
Science and Technology New Star Training Project(No.2018KA08)。