创伤数据库V4.0建设及基本内容

Construction and basic contents of trauma database version 4.0

依照国家卫健委对创伤中心创伤数据库建设和创伤救治质量评估的要求,笔者以创伤数据库系统V3.0字段为基础,以创伤救治质控要求和创伤临床研究需求为指向,参考美国国家创伤数据库内容,确定创伤数据库V4.0的基本字段和内容。数据库内容包括137个字段,涵盖了创伤发生、急救、诊治和结局的全过程,建立了35个创伤救治质控指标。通过创伤数据V 4.0的建设和初步应用,满足我国创伤中心建设和临床研究的基本要求。

To meet the requirement on trauma database construction and trauma care quality evaluation for trauma center by National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China,the authors put forward the basic fields of trauma database and determine the basic content of trauma database V4.0 by referring to the National Trauma Database content of US based on the fields of trauma database V3.0 and guided by the requirement of trauma care quality control and clinic research.This database consists of 137 fields,covering the whole process of trauma occurrence,first aid,diagnosis,treatment and outcome.Thirtyfive quality control indices for trauma care are established.Preliminary application of trauma database V4.0 shows that it meets the basic requirements of trauma center construction and clinical research in China.