心理声学在影视创作中的运用

The Use of Psychoacoustics in the Creation of Film and Television

影视作为一种视听艺术,是以光波和声波为介质,以模拟人的视听感知为手段,刺激接受者的视听感官,使受众产生不可忽视的生理反应,继而产生某些心理效应的。影视创作遵循心理学法则,从心理声学的声音心理属性和听觉感知经验两个层面出发,通过控制和改变声音的物理参量,引发听者的生理反应和心理效应,获得某些观影效果,以实现其创作目的。

As an audio and visual art,film and television disseminates through the media of light and sound and then stimulates the auditory and visual feelings of audiences in the viewing experience by simulating human’s auditory and visual perceptions.These are physiological reactions of the audiences that cannot be neglected as some certain psychological effects are further entailed.The creation of film and television should follow^psychological rules so that it is possible to trigger the physiological and psychological reactions of audiences to obtain certain viewing experience and effect,when controlling and changing the physical parameters of sound in terms of psychoacoustic measures such as audio psychology and audio perception.