语言学视角下南京话发展现状研究

Study on the Development of Nanjing Dialect from the Perspective of Linguistics

方言是国家民族共同语的一种变体,同时也是承载该民族文化的重要载体。受一些因素的影响,当前南京方言的使用率并不高。文章基于调查结果,从语言学的角度分析南京话中词汇与语音的变化、当前南京话使用率不高的原因、南京话使用率不高可能带来的影响,并对南京人对南京方言的态度及保护方言的措施进行探讨。

Dialect is a variant of the common language of a nation and an important carrier of the national culture.Influenced by some factors,the current usage rate of Nanjing dialect is not high.Based on the survey results,this paper analyzes the changes of vocabulary and phonetics in Nanjing dialect from the perspective of linguistics,the reasons for the low usage rate of Nanjing dialect,and the possible impact of the low utilization rate of Nanjing dialect.It also discusses the attitude of Nanjing people to Nanjing dialect and the measures to protect the dialect.