近代以来中国不可移动文化遗产概念及其发展演变

The Concept of Immovable Cultural Heritage in China and its Evolution since Modern Times

近代以来,我国关于不可移动文化遗产在不同历史时期有着不同的概念界定,其内涵随着时代发展而反复更迭。文章从清末民初(1906-1912)、北洋政府时期(1912-1928)、南京国民政府时期(1928-1949)、中华人民共和国成立至今(1949-)这四个阶段发布的与“不可移动文化遗产”保护相关的法律法规等文件中梳理其概念的发展与演变历程,并尝试厘清其更新演变的脉络与规律。

Since modern times,China's immovable cultural heritage has had different definitions in different historical periods,and its connotation has changed with the development of the times.In this paper,author analyses the development and evolution of the concept"immovable cultural heritage"from the related laws and files on Qing dynasty(1906-1912),the northern government period(1912-1928),Nanjing national government period(1928-1949),and the founding of People's Republic of China(1949-),and then try to clarify the rules on it.