摘要
针对现有的森林灭火设备不能完全适应森林火场的恶劣环境的问题,设计了一种节水、环保、高效、安全的电控自行走式风水灭火装备。利用三维软件Solidworks对自走式风水灭火机进行整机的结构设计,选定风机形式是轴流风机。采用Fluent软件对轴流风机内部流场进行分析,建立模型,得到流量图和速度云图,分析认为整机装备达到灭火要求。最后进行了样机的试制,完成样机对灭火的功能性试验,试验结果表明:样机的灭火时间在可控范围内,证明该机器的设计符合预计的设计要求。
Against the existing problem that forest fire-fighting equipment cannot fully adapt to the harsh environment of forest fire,a kind of water-saving,environmental protection,efficient and safe electric control self-propelled air-water fire-fighting equipment is designed.The structure of the self-propelled air-water fire extinguisher is designed with Solidworks,and the axial flow fan is selected.Fluent software is used to analyze the internal flow field of axial-flow fan,establish the model,and obtain the flow chart and velocity cloud chart.Analysis shows that the whole equipment meets the fire-fighting requirements.Finally,the prototype is trial manufactured,and the functional test of the prototype is completed.The test results show that the fire-fighting time of the prototype is within the controllable range,which proves that the design of the machine meets the expected design requirements.
作者
战丽
刘智超
马岩
杨存亮
杜炳霖
谭吉兴
ZHAN Li;LIU Zhi-chao;MA Yan;YANG Cun-liang;DU Bing-lin;TAN Ji-xing(Northeast Forestry University,Heilongjiang Harbin 150040,China)
出处
《消防科学与技术》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第7期988-990,共3页
Fire Science and Technology
关键词
轴流风机
风机风筒
内部流场
数值模拟
axial flow fan
fan duct
internal flow field
mathematical simulation