摘要
本文对花椒不同炮制品挥发性成分的变化进行分析,采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取花椒中的挥发油,利用GC-MS分析花椒不同炮制品中挥发性成分的组成及含量变化。结果表明,花椒挥发油中的成分大致分为醇类、烯类、酯类三大类,含量较高的化合物依次均为乙酸芳樟酯、芳樟醇、柠檬烯。在已鉴定的化合物中,花椒不同炮制品中共有成分为25种,其中酒制品中未鉴定到桉油精。本研究结果为后续花椒炮制减毒增效作用的进一步研究提供理论依据。
In this study,the changes of volatile components in different processed Zanthoxylum bungeanum were analyzed,the volatile oil from Z.bungeanum was extracted by steam distillation,the composition and content of volatile components in different processed Z.bungeanum were analyzed by GC-MS.By comparing the volatile components of different processed Z.bungeanum,it was found that the volatile oil of Z.bungeanum could be divided into three categories:alcohols,alkenes and esters.The compounds with high content were linaloyl acetate,linalool and limonene in turn.Among the identified compounds,there are 25 kinds of components in different processed products of Z.bungeanum,among which eucalypt oil is not identified in wine products.The results of this study provide a theoretical basis for further research on the anti-toxic and synergistic effects of Z.bungeanum.
作者
李越峰
张淑娟
边甜甜
牛江涛
司昕蕾
曹瑞
张育贵
严兴科
LI Yue-feng;ZHANG Shu-juan;BIAN Tian-tian;NIU Jiang-tao;SI Xin-lei;CAO Rui;ZHANG Yu-gui;YAN Xing-ke(University of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Gansu;Key Laboratory of Standard and Quality of Chinese Medicine Research of Gansu,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《天然产物研究与开发》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第9期1470-1476,共7页
Natural Product Research and Development
基金
国家自然科学基金(81960713)
自然科学基金创新基地和人才计划(18JR3RA197)
甘肃省中药质量与标准研究重点实验室开放基金(ZYZL18-008)。
关键词
花椒
炮制品
挥发性
气相色谱-质谱联用
Zanthoxylum bungeanum
processed
volatility
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry