我国轻工业转型升级的知识产权路径探索

Intellectual Property Path Exploration of Light Industry Transformation and Upgrading in China

轻工业正在经历从“有没有”到“好不好”转变、从“数量扩张”向“高质量发展”的战略性转变。要实现我国轻工业转型升级,就必须不断提高我国轻工企业的创新能力,必须更加重视以专利为主要形式的知识产权的重要作用。知识产权是企业转型升级的核心要素和“新引擎”,是轻工业从中低端迈向中高端“绕不过的坎”,更是打开轻工业转型之门的“金钥匙”。本文梳理了我国轻工业目前创新驱动发展现状,分析了我国轻工业在发展中存在的问题及影响因素,从知识产权战略制定、开展行业专利布局分析、企业知识产权贯标与导航、高价值专利培育、知识产权保护体系建设等角度,提出了推动我国轻工产业转型升级的知识产权路径,为我国轻工业产业转型升级提出实用性建议。

Light industry is undergoing a strategic transformation from"whether or not"to"good"and from"quantity expansion"to"high quality development".In order to realize the transformation and upgrading of China's light industry,we must constantly improve the innovation ability of China's light industry enterprises,attach more importance to the important role of intellectual property rights in the major form of patents.Intellectual property is the core element and"new engine"of enterprise transformation and upgrading.It is the"unavoidable barrier"for light industry to move from middle,low-end to middle,and high-end.It is also the"golden key"to open the door of light industry transformation.This paper reviews the status of innovation-driven development of light industry in China,analyses the existing problems and influencing factors in the development of light industry.Then it puts forward the intellectual property paths,which promoting the transformation and upgrading of light industry from the perspectives of intellectual property strategy formulation,industry patent layout analysis,enterprise intellectual property standards and navigation,cultivation of high-value patents,and construction of intellectual property protection system,etc.This paper puts forward practical suggestions for the transformation and upgrading of China's light industry.