基于文化环境评价的京津冀大运河文化带协同发展研究

Research on the Coordinated Development of the Beijing Tianjin Hebei Grand Canal Cultural Belt Based on the Evaluation of Cultural Environment

基于因子分析,对大运河文化带京津冀各城市文化环境进行分析与评价,发现文化旅游业对沿大运河京津冀各城市文化环境影响较大,但沿大运河京津冀各城市缺乏鲜明的文化特色。为实现京津冀大运河文化带的良性协同发展,京津冀应立足于文化旅游业进行大运河文化带建设;借助南水北调东线建设使运河通水,从而修复大运河生态,激活、弘扬、利用大运河文化;建议北京牵头设立京津冀段大运河统一管理机构,共同保护大运河的历史遗迹和生态环境,提升沿河景观。另外,大运河文化带建设,需要京津冀沿河城市与非沿河城市共同合作、京津冀与山东省进行积极协调。

Based on the factor analysis,this paper analyzes and evaluates the cultural environment of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei in the Grand Canal cultural belt.Through the analysis,it is found that cultural tourism has a great impact on the cultural environment of the cities along the Grand Canal,but the cities along the Grand Canal lack distinctive cultural characteristics.In order to realize the coordinated development of the cultural belt of Grand Canal,the construction of the cultural belt of the Grand Canal should be based on the cultural tourism industry.With the help of the construction of the East Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project,the Grand Canal will be connected with water,so as to restore the ecological environment of the Grand Canal,activate the Grand Canal Culture and carry forward the Grand Canal culture.It is suggested that Beijing should take the lead in setting up a unified management organization of the Grand Canal in the Beijing Tianjin Hebei section to jointly protect the historical sites and ecological environment of the Grand Canal and improve the landscape along the river.In addition,the construction of the Grand Canal cultural belt needs the cooperation between the cities along the river and the cities not along the river,as well as the active coordination between Beijing,Tianjin,Hebei and Shandong province.