空手道松涛馆流的起源与发展研究

Origin and Development of Shotokan in Karate

采用文献资料法等研究方法,研究空手道松套馆流的形成和发展,旨在通过学习松涛馆流的同时也能了解其背后的传承文化。中国武术进入琉球成为唐手,由船越义珍将其传至日本本土,后更名为空手道;松涛馆原为船越义珍的道馆,后成流派由中山正敏、浅井哲彦等大师继承发展;流派组织众多,有日本的松涛会、JKA、JKS及其他国际组织,在韩国发展为跆拳道。

Adopting the methods like documentation,the paper studied the formation and development of Shotokan in Karate in order to enable learners to know the inheritance of the culture hided in Shotokan when they practise this genre.Chinese martial arts became Chinese Te after entering into Okinawa.Funakoshi Gichin spread it into the mainland of Japan and renamed it as Karate,namely Empty hand in English.Shotokan was Funakoshi’s karate gym at first,yet turned into a genre afterwards and was inherited by the karate masters such as Nakayama Masatoshi and TetsuhikoAsai.Shotokan has many organizations,including Shotokai,JKA,JKS in Japan and other international organizations,and developed into Taekwondo in Korea.