摘要
目的系统综述脑卒中患者误吸筛查工具的相关研究。方法检索PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science、Embase、中国知网、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库从建库至2018年12月有关脑卒中误吸筛查工具的相关文献,2名研究员独立筛选文献,提取数据,分析误吸筛查工具的内容、筛查形式、评分标准、测量学特性。结果共纳入25项研究,涉及10种误吸筛查工具。分析各误吸筛查工具的内容、筛查形式、评分标准、测量学特性。虽然工具很多,但尚无一致证据支持的工具。结论医务人员应依据患者的病情、年龄、意识状态、吞咽相关特征,有针对性地选择筛查工具。
Objective To systematically review the relevant researches on aspiration screening tools for stroke patients.Methods Literatures aboute stroke aspiration screening tools till December,2018 were recalled from PubMed,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,EMbase,CNKI,Wanfang Database and China Biomedical Literature Database.Two researchers independently screened the literatures and extracted the basic information,such as the content,screening format,scoring standard and measurement characteristics.Results A total of 25 studies were included,involving ten aspiration screening tools.The content,screening format,scoring standard and measurement characteristics of the aspiration screening tools were analysed.There was no evidence to support the tools.Conclusion Tools would be selected according to the patient's condition,age and swallowing related characteristics.
作者
韩春彦
赵存
王兴蕾
张亚斌
苟玲
裴菊红
田金徽
豆欣蔓
HAN Chun-yan;ZHAO Cun;WANG Xing-lei;ZHANG Ya-bin;GOU Ling;PEI Ju-hong;TIAN Jin-hui;DOU Xin-man(School of Nursing of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730010,China;Department of Hepatology,Lanzhou University Second Hospital,Lanzhou,Gansu 730030,China;Department of Nursing,Lanzhou University Second Hospital,Lanzhou,Gansu 730030,China;Evidence Based Medicine Center of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,China)
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第9期1052-1060,共9页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金
兰州大学第二医院"萃英科技创新"计划项目(No.CY2017-HL01)
甘肃省陇原青年创新创业人才团队项目。
关键词
脑卒中
误吸
筛查
评定
系统综述
stroke
aspiration
screening
assessment
systematic review
