摘要
以国内典型黄金矿山特别是岩金矿床开采现状及研究成果为基础,系统分析了现有黄金矿山开采现状、困境和技术难题。同时,以透视采矿业的转型需求、打造新时代的炼金术为导向,系统阐述了不同深度的深地岩金矿床开采模式与方法和变害为利的岩金矿床深部开采灾害防控策略,并就深部岩金矿床资源综合与循环利用技术、智能采矿和无人采矿等方面技术难题及突破方向进行了探讨,以期为金矿资源开采向地球深部进军提供理论和技术参考。
Based on the mining status and research results of typical domestic gold mines,especially rock gold deposits,this paper systematically analyzes the mining status,difficulties and technical problems of the existing gold mines;Meanwhile,in order to fully understand the transformation needs of the mining industry and create a new era of alchemy,the modes and methods to mine deep rock gold deposits with different depths and the disaster prevention strategy for deep mining of rock gold deposits that converts harm into benefit are systematically expounded.Also,the technical challenges and breakthrough direction of the comprehensive and recycled utilization technology,intelligent mining and unmanned mining for deep rock gold deposit resources are addressed,which will provide theoretical and technical reference for gold resources exploitation marching deep into the earth.
作者
李夕兵
周健
黄麟淇
刘志祥
Li Xibing;Zhou Jian;Huang Linqi;Liu Zhixiang(School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University;Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Exploitation and Hazard Control for Deep Metal Mines)
出处
《黄金》
CAS
2020年第9期41-50,共10页
Gold
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(41630642,41807259)
国家重大科研仪器研制项目(51927808)。
关键词
黄金矿山
深部开采
采矿技术
灾害防控
智能采矿
无人采矿
gold mine
deep mining
mining technology
disaster prevention
intelligent mining
unmanned mining
