摘要
宋以后儒与医相通的现象增多,明清时期儒医的发展更是蔚为可观。儒士吕留良与黄宗羲也兼习医学,并且造诣渊深,对医学源流、治法治则,都有各自独到见解。他们与江南名医高斗魁(字旦中)皆为好友,但也因高斗魁产生分歧和争论,加速了友谊的决裂。故梳理吕留良与黄宗羲两人的《高旦中墓志铭》之争探究清初儒者习医、隐医、行医而带来的士风变化与医学发展。
The interactions between Confucianism and medicine had been increasing since the Song Dynasty, especially in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Lv Liuliang and Huang Zongxi who were confucian scholars also studied medicine. With deep knowledge of medicine, they developed their own unique views on the origin of medicine, as well as the method and principle of treatment. They were good friends with Gao Doukui(conrtesy name Danzhong) who was a famous doctor in Jiangnan area. However, about Gao Doukui, their diverged opinions accelerated the breakup of their friendship. On the basis of the dispute between Lv Liuliang and Huang Zongxi on Gao Danzhong Mu Zhi Ming(《高旦中墓志铭》Epitaph of Gao Danzhong), this paper aims to explore the changes in the prevailing custom among scholars and medical development brought about by the phenomenon that Confucian learnt and practiced medicine in the early Qing Dynasty.
作者
王小丁
闫春燕
Wang Xiaoding;Yan Chunyan
出处
《中医药文化》
2020年第4期26-32,共7页
Chinese Medical Culture
基金
江苏省社会科学基金项目“江苏中医史”(19WMB023)
江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目“明清医话俗字研究”(2016SJB740009)。
关键词
吕留良
黄宗羲
《高旦中墓志铭》
清代
儒医
Lv Liuliang
Huang Zongxi
Gao Danzhong Mu Zhi Ming(《高旦中墓志铭》Epitaph of Gao Danzhong)
Qing Dynasty
Confucian Physician