论新中国成立以来我国社会主要矛盾变化的人民主体性

Discussion on People’s Subjectivity in the Changes of Social Principal Contradiction since the Founding of the People’s Republic of China

新中国成立以来我国社会主要矛盾的变化不仅反映着社会生产力和生产关系的矛盾运动变化,推动着社会的发展进步,而且反映着中国共产党领导下的人民主体性的发展变化。社会主要矛盾变化的人民主体性集中体现为:人民的需求变化推动着主要矛盾的变化,人民的创造活动促进主要矛盾的发展,人民利益的不断满足是主要矛盾变化的结果。正是从这个意义上讲,社会主要矛盾变化的历史,就是在中国共产党的领导下充分体现人民需求发展、人民创造活动、人民利益实现的历史;用一句话来说,就是中国共产党坚持人民利益至上,充分彰显人民主体性的历史。文章通过对过渡时期、社会主义建设初期、改革开放时期、新时代社会主要矛盾变化与人民主体性的内生机理分析,试图探索社会主要矛盾变化的人民主体性规律,以深化对人类社会发展规律、社会主义建设规律、共产党执政规律的认识,正确认识和科学把握新时代我国社会主要矛盾,为实现人民对美好生活向往的奋斗目标提供理论借鉴。

Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the changes in the principal social contradictions not only reflect the changes in the movement of social productive forces and relations of production,and promote social development and progress,but also reflect the changes in the development of the people’s subjectivity under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.The change of people’s subjectivity of social principal contradiction is mainly reflected in the following aspects:the change of people’s demand promotes the change of principal contradiction,the people’s creative activities promote the development of principal contradiction,and the constant satisfaction of people’s interests is the result of the change of principal contradiction.It is in this sense that the history of the change of the principal contradiction in society,under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,has fully reflected the development of the people’s needs,the people’s creative activities,and the realization of the people’s interests.Based on the analysis of social principal contradictions and endogenous mechanism of people’s subjectivity in the transition period,the early stage of socialist construction,the reform and opening period,and the new era,the paper attempts to explore the social principal contradiction change law of the people’s subjectivity for finding human social development law,understanding laws of socialist construction and ruling laws of communist party,holding the social principal contradictions of our country in the new era and providing a theoretical reference for people achieve the objective of yearning for a better life.