创业者“动机-能力”视角下迭代式创新机制研究

Research on iterative innovation mechanism based on the perspective of"motivation-ability"of entrepreneur

迭代式创新作为新创企业技术微调的敏捷战略模式,对于新创企业的生存发展和维持竞争优势具有重要意义,相关研究受到理论界和实践界的广泛关注。文章整合调节焦点理论和吸收能力理论,以160名实验被试,探究创业预期实现、创业者调节焦点和创业者吸收能力对迭代式创新的作用机制。研究表明:创业预期实现对迭代式创新具有显著影响;创业者调节焦点在创业预期实现与迭代式创新之间起中介作用;创业者吸收能力在创业者调节焦点与迭代式创新之间起调节作用。研究结论对于推动迭代式创新研究有着突出的理论贡献,同时为新创企业迭代式创新提供必要的实践指导。

Iterative innovation is of great significance for the survival and development of new ventures and the maintenance of competitive advantage as an agile strategic model for fine-tuning startup technology,and related research has attracted wide attention from both theoretical and practical field.Based on the regulatory focus theory and absorptive-capacity theory,160 experimental subjects were selected to explore the mechanism of the realization of entrepreneurial expectations,the regulatory focus of entrepreneur and the absorptive capacity of entrepreneur on iterative innovation.The research shows that the realization of entrepreneurial expectations has a significant impact on iterative innovation;the regulatory focus of entrepreneur plays a mediating role between the realization of entrepreneurial expectations and iterative innovation;and the absorptive capacity of entrepreneur plays a moderating role between the regulatory focus of entrepreneur and iterative innovation.The conclusions are of great significance for promoting the theoretical development and related research of iterative innovation,and provide necessary theoretical guidance for the iterative innovation of new ventures.