“成于乐”的当代思考--高校思想政治教育视域下的美育研究

Contemporary Thinking on"Formation in Yue":Research on Aesthetic Education from the Perspective of Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities

高校美育是高校思想政治教育的重要组成部分,是培养新时代中国特色社会主义建设者和接班人的重要举措。高校美育的基本任务是树立学生健康的审美观念,培养学生认识美、爱好美、创造美的能力。当下,我国高校美育审美引导的思想性、方向性和艺术性方面略显不足,审美盲从和审美不适的现象致使美育显性和隐性的实效性贫弱。以高校思想政治教育的初心——“培养什么人,怎样培养人,为谁培养人”为主旨,运用历史观和辩证法,阐述高校美育的时代价值、必要性和教学策略,拓展高校审美育人的实现途径,以期提供培养高素质人才的中国美育方案。

Aesthetic education in colleges and universities is an important part of ideological and political education(IPE)in colleges and universities as well as an important measure to cultivate builders and successors of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.The basic task of aesthetic education in colleges and universities is to establish students′healthy aesthetic concept and cultivate their ability to understand,love and create beauty.At present,the ideological,directional and artistic aspects of aesthetic guidance in colleges and universities in our country are slightly insufficient.The phenomenon of blind aesthetic obedience and aesthetic discomfort leads to the weakness of explicit and implicit effectiveness of aesthetic education.Based on the original intention of ideological and political education in colleges and universities,"Whom to cultivate,How to cultivate,and For whom to cultivate",this paper uses the historical view and dialectics to elaborate the value of the time,the necessity,and teaching strategies of aesthetic education in colleges and universities,so as to expand the realization ways of aesthetic education in colleges and universities to provide a Chinese aesthetic education program for cultivating high-quality talents.