济宁市老年人生活质量现状调查

Investigation and Study on the Quality of Life of the Elderly in Jining City.

随着中国进入老龄化社会,老年人数量激增,他们的生活质量成为社会关注的热点。为了解济宁市老年人生活质量的现状,利用《老年人生活质量状况调查问卷》《济宁市老年人参加各种文体娱乐活动调查表》对济宁市640名老年人进行了问卷调查。结果发现济宁市老年人的生活质量总体较好,生活满意度相对较高,但也存在子女赡养不及时、精神文化生活相对单调等问题。需要营造良好的社会环境,丰富老年人的精神文化生活,建立以中华传统孝养文化为支撑、家庭养老为主、其他养老方式为辅的养老新模式,以利于进一步提高济宁市老年人的生活质量。

With the aging of the population and an increasing number of elderly,the quality of life of the elderly has become the focus of attention of the society.In order to understand the status quo of the quality of life of the elderly in Jining,the Questionnaire on the Quality of Life of the Elderly and the Questionnaire on the Participation of the Elderly in Various Recreational and Sports Activities in Jining were used to investigate 640 elderly people in Jining.The results show that the quality of life of the elderly in Jining is generally good,and the life satisfaction is relatively high,but there are also some problems,such as the lack of timely support from their children,and the relatively monotonous spiritual and cultural life.We should create a good social environment,explore a new mode of"cultural endowment",enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the elderly,and establish a new mode of old-age care,supported by the traditional Chinese culture of filial piety and nursing,dominated by family care and supplemented by other ways of old-age care,so as to improve the quality of life of the elderly in Jining.