数据出版及其质量控制研究综述

A Review of Data Publishing and Its Quality Control

科学数据出版已经成为当前学术界研究与实践的热点之一。文章对数据出版的概念、作用、模式、流程及已有的实践、存在的问题与困难进行梳理,并对数据出版质量控制的概念、内容与方法及实践等国内外相关研究情况进行了综述。分别总结数据出版及数据出版质量控制研究在内容覆盖范围、系统性等方面的特点,展望未来数据出版及其质量控制在政策机制、方法工具、标准规范、影响力评价等方面更深入的研究和发展。

Data publishing has become one of the hotspots in current LIS field of academic research.This paper reviews the concepts,models,workflows,practices,and existing problems of data publishing.In addition,this paper summarizes data quality and its standards,as well as the concepts,content,and methods of data quality control.It points out that there are some insufficiency in the research field of data publishing and its quality control.Furtherly,it looks forward to the future research as following:it needs more focus on making polices,developing methods and tools,constructing standards,and evaluating impact of data publishing.