儿童虐待和忽视综合性研究进展

Progress in Comprehensive Research on Child Abuse and Neglect

儿童虐待和忽视逐渐成为全球众多研究者关心的问题之一,多年来的探索都表明,虐待和忽视对个体的社会功能和身心健康会产生深远影响。笔者从儿童虐待和忽视的定义、分类、国内外现状、测量与识别、虐待与忽视的危害以及风险因子方面对当前该领域的研究进展做探讨,未来还需要对虐待和忽视的预防和干预做更深入的研究。

Child abuse and neglect have become one of the concerns of many researchers around the world.Years of research have shown that abuse and neglect can have profound impact on an individual’s social functioning and physical and mental health.This paper will discuss the current research progress in this field from the aspects of definition,classification,domestic and foreign status,measurement and identification,as well as harm and risk factors of child abuse and neglect.This paper has drawn the conclusion that further study on the prevention and intervention of abuse and neglect is needed in the future.