我国淡水渔文化的类型和特征

Types and characteristics of freshwater fishery culture in China

本文基于实地调查、对比分析及文献总结等方法,将淡水渔文化依据地域(民族)特点、渔业生产方式、价值和功能、文化形态、开发利用程度、产业细分等划分成若干类型,并阐述了其功能和特征。分析不同类型淡水渔文化的功能和特征,对保护和挖掘渔文化资源,促进文化传承和渔业经济可持续发展具有重要意义。

Through field investigation, Comparative Analysis and Literature Review Methods, according to the regional or national characteristics, fishery mode of production, value and function, cultural form, degree of exploitation and utilization, industry segmentation, the freshwater fishery culture is divided into several types, and their functions and characteristics are expounded. The analysis of the functions and characteristics of freshwater fishery culture is of great significance to the protection and exploitation of fishery culture resources, the promotion of culture inheritance and the sustainable development of fishery economy.