语义节点和逻辑语义关系对序列事件小句中“然后”位置的影响

Effects of Semantic Bifurcation and Semantic Logic on the Position of“ranhou”(然后)in Sequential Event Clauses

叙事语篇中,"然后"在序列事件小句中的位置并不完全受语用的制约,语义节点和逻辑语义关系在其中也起着非常重要的作用,其中语义节点从正向的角度影响"然后"偏爱在什么位置出现,小句间的逻辑语义关系从负向的角度影响"然后"偏爱不在什么位置出现。很多情况下,这两股力量交织在一起,综合影响着"然后"在序列事件小句中的位置。

This article argues that the pragmatics is not the only factor that affects the position of"ranhou"(然后)in sequential event clauses,the semantic bifurcation&semantic logic also affect the position of"ranhou(然后)".The semantic bifurcation decides positively which position is the preferred position of"ranhou"(然后).The semantic logic decides negatively which position is not the preferred position of"ranhou"(然后).In many cases,the preferred position of"ranhou"(然后)is the result of the joint influence of the semantic bifurcation and semantic logic.