基于SD法的杭州江干体育中心景观设计评价

Evaluation of Landscape Design of Hangzhou Jianggan Sports Center Based on Semantic Differential

以杭州江干体育中心为研究对象,利用SD法(Semantic Differential)对体育中心景观设计进行了游客评价。选取4类要素共22个评价因子,并将其分为5个等级,在研究区域内随机选取100位游人为调查样本,通过他们在体育中心内的主观感受进行计分评价,回收有效问卷92份。结合统计数据,结果表明:在选取的22个因子中,人们对植物多样性、功能多样性、参与度、整洁度、愉悦感评价较高;而对空间紧凑性、空间丰富度以及幽静感评价较低。基于游人对江干区体育中心景观评价,得出体育中心景观设计存在的欠缺之处,并提出相应建议。

Taking Hangzhou Jianggan Sports Center as the research object,using Semantic Differential to evaluate the landscape design of the sports center.This article selects 22 evaluation factors of 4 types of elements and divides them into 5 levels.100 tourists were randomly selected as survey samples within the study area.The scores were evaluated based on their subjective feelings in the sports center,and valid questionnaires were recovered in 92 questionnaires.Combined with statistical data,the results show that among the 22 factors selected,people have higher evaluation scores on plant diversity,functional diversity,participation,cleanliness and pleasure,while compactness,richness,attractiveness,and quietness is relatively low.Based on the evaluation of the landscape design of Jianggan sports center by tourists,the shortcomings of the landscape design of the sports center are drawn,and the corresponding suggestions are raised.