摘要
轻度行为损害(MBI)是指50岁以后首次出现的以精神行为症状为主要表现,而认知功能损害不明显的一类疾病,将来极易发展为痴呆,可作为痴呆的早期阶段。对MBI患者及早识别干预,将明显延缓痴呆的发生发展。现对MBI概念的由来、诊断标准、评估量表等作一综述。
Mild behavioral impairment(MBI)is the syndrome which first characterized by mental and behavioral symptoms without severe cognitive impairment after 50 years old.Previous study found that MBI can easily develop into dementia and can be used as a precursor to dementia.Early recognition and intervention of MBI patients will significantly delay the occurrence and development of dementia.This review introduces the origin of the MBI concept,diagnostic criteria,evaluation scale and so on.
作者
邵园
王建
范京怡
郭润蒲
王永军
Shao Yuan;Wang Jian;Fan Jingyi;Guo Rupu;Wang Yongjun(Department of Geriatric Cognitive Disorder,Shenzhen Mental Health Center,Shenzhen Kangning Hospital,Shenzhen 518000,China)
出处
《神经疾病与精神卫生》
2020年第5期365-368,共4页
Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health
基金
深圳市医疗卫生三名工程伦敦国王学院项目(SZSM201812052)
广东省自然科学基金(2020A1515011469)。
关键词
轻度行为损害
痴呆
综述
Mild behavioral impairment
Dementia
Review