基于簇头距离的网络路由协议优化

Network Routing Protocol Optimization Based on Cluster Head Distance

网络路由协议中节点距离较远,导致网络信号传输能耗较高,因此提出了基于簇头距离的网络路由协议优化。分析网络路由协议传输特性,设定随机网络节点数目,根据能量消耗大小选择最优信道距离,从而确定最优簇头数,完成簇头节点优化,得到能耗较小的簇头距离。在MATLAB仿真实验平台下设计仿真实验,对比优化前后网络路由协议前后能耗,证明了优化后协议总能耗较小。

The distance between nodes in the network routing protocol is relatively long,which results in high energy consumption in network signal transmission.Therefore,network routing protocol optimization based on cluster head distance is proposed.Analyze the transmission characteristics of network routing protocols,set the number of random network nodes,select the optimal channel distance according to the energy consumption,determine the optimal number of cluster heads,complete the optimization of cluster head nodes,and obtain the cluster head distance with less energy consumption.The simulation experiment is designed under the MATLAB simulation experiment platform,and the energy consumption before and after the network routing protocol before and after optimization is compared,which proves that the total energy consumption of the protocol after optimization is small.