英汉否定表达对比研究综述(2008—2018)

A Contrastive Research Review of Negative Expressions in English and Chinese(2008—2018)

否定表达是英汉语言中常见的一种表达方式,其表达效果越来越引起学者们的关注。一方面,英汉否定表达之间有一定的相似之处,比如都可以借助否定形式去表达消极意义;另一方面,两者之间又存在着一些区别,比如在否定表达形式上存在着差异。在这方面笔者对既有研究进行总结和归纳,对国内近十年涉及到的英汉否定对比研究进行分类,重点从英汉否定表达的形式和英汉否定表达的结构两方面对比进行分析综述,以期厘清英汉否定表达的研究现状,为以后的研究者提供参考。

Negative expression is a common expression in English and Chinese,and it has attracted more and more scholars’attention.On the one hand,there are certain similarities between negative expressions in English and Chinese.For example,negative forms can be both used to express negative meanings.On the other hand,there are some differences between them,such as differences in negative forms.In this article,the author summarizes the existing researches,and classifies the comparative study of English and Chinese negative expressions involved in the past ten years in China,focusing on the comparison between English and Chinese negative forms and negative structures in order to clarify the research situation of negative expressions in English and Chinese.The author hopes it will provide reference for future researchers.