基于CiteSpace的FDS火灾模拟知识图谱分析

Knowledge Map Analysis of FDS Fire Simulation Based on CiteSpace

为了解FDS软件在火灾模拟领域的应用情况,利用中国知网2005—2019年间收录的1034篇期刊论文进行文献计量统计,应用CiteSpace软件对论文的作者、机构和关键词制作知识图谱。研究结果表明:FDS软件已经得到广泛应用,《消防科学与技术》是发表FDS研究成果的重要学术期刊;FDS火灾模拟领域形成了多个研究团体,以中南大学徐志胜、姜学鹏为代表,产生了多个有影响力的研究机构,主要集中在设置安全科学与工程学科的高校和建筑与消防研究所;研究目的集中在安全疏散、性能化防火设计等方面,当前的研究热点是地铁、综合管廊、排烟效果和安全疏散。

In order to learn the application of FDS software in the field of fire simulation,the author used 1034 journal papers collected by CNKI from 2005 to 2019 for bibliometric statistics,and used CiteSpace software to make knowledge maps of the authors,institutions and keywords of the papers.The results show that FDS software has been widely used,Fire Science and Technology is an important academic journal of FDS research results.In the field of FDS fire simulation,a number of research groups have been formed,represented by XU Zhisheng and JIANG Xuepeng of Central South University,and a number of influential research institutions have been created,mainly focusing on the universities that set up safety science and engineering disciplines and the institute of architecture and fire protection.The purpose of the study is to focus on safe evacuation,performance-based fire protection design and other aspects.The current research focus is subway,comprehensive pipe corridor,smoke extraction effect and safe evacuation.