“双创”背景下应用型本科高校创新创业教育实现路径研究

Research on the realization paths of innovation and entrepreneurship education in applicationoriented universities under the background of“mass entrepreneurship and innovation”

创新创业教育是国家战略发展的现实需要,也是应用型本科高校提升人才培养质量的重要途径。文章基于“大众创业、万众创新”背景和应用型本科高校创新创业教育的现实意义,发现创新创业教育存在培养形式单一、课程体系传统、思想认识局限、创新创业教育流于形式、师资力量薄弱和创新创业教育与专业教育脱节等问题,并从创新创业教育体系构建和创新创业课程体系建设两个角度提出应用型本科高校创新创业教育的实现路径。

Innovation and entrepreneurship education is not only the practical need of national strategic development,but also an important way for application-oriented universities to improve the quality of talent cultivation.Based on the“mass entrepreneurship and innovation”background and the practical significance of innovation and entrepreneurship education in application-oriented universities,this paper summarizes the problems of innovation and entrepreneurship education.For example,the cultivation form is monotonous,the curriculum system is traditional,the ideological cognition is limited,the education is not pragmatic,the teaching staff is weak and the innovation and entrepreneurship education and professional education is not connected.Finally,realization paths of innovation and entrepreneurship education in application-oriented universities are proposed from the two aspects of innovation and entrepreneurship education system and curriculum system construction.