中年人健康变化对其收入的影响

The impact of health changes in middle-aged people on their income

研究采用中国健康与养老追踪调查2013年和2015年数据,运用两阶段最小二次回归法(2SLS)分析中年人健康状况对其收入造成的影响。研究表明:中年人健康与收入之间的关系存在城乡、性别之间的差异。健康变差对农业户口中年人收入影响的变化幅度要高于非农户口中年人,健康变差对中年男性收入影响要高于中年女性。

This study uses the data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey in 2013 and 2015,and uses the twostage least square regression(2SLS)method to analyze the impact of middle-aged people's health on their income.Research shows that the.relationship between middle-aged people's health and income is urban-rural differences and gender differences.The impact of poor health on the income of middle-aged people with agricultural register is higher than that of middle-aged people with non-agricultural register,the impact of poor health on the income of middle-aged men is higher than that of middle-aged women.