证据图谱的制作与报告

Generation and reporting of evidence mapping

证据图谱是通过对现有证据的系统收集、评价和综合,明确研究现状和差距,进而促进科学研究和决策的一种新型证据综合研究方法。经过近20年的发展,证据图谱的制作与报告方法不断完善,获得了国际社会的广泛关注与认可。我国对于证据图谱的关注较早,但相关理论和实践研究相对较少,证据图谱概念的定义尚不统一。本文系统梳理了证据图谱的起源发展和定义演化,全面介绍了证据图谱的制作与报告,供研究者借鉴参考,以期进一步促进证据图谱在我国的研究与发展。

Evidence mapping is a new type of comprehensive evidence research method that systematically collects, evaluates, and synthesizes existing evidence to clarify research status and gaps, thereby promoting scientific research and decision-making. After nearly 20 years of development, the methodology of evidence mapping has been continuously improved, and has gained wide attention and recognition from the international community. China has paid much attention to evidence mapping at an early stage, but there are relatively few theoretical and practical researches, and the concept definition is inconsistent. This paper introduces the methodology of evidence mapping production and reporting for researchers to use for reference, with a view to further promoting the research and development of evidence mapping in China.