摘要
本研究以2005—2018年内蒙古高校本科专业结构作为研究对象,从专业设置、专业布点和专业招生等三个维度采集数据,分析其规模和科类结构方面的变化。研究发现,内蒙古高校本科专业规模呈高速扩张态势;专业结构调整幅度有限;学科之间的规模与结构变化差异性较大;文理科类结构变化不显著。继续推进内蒙古高校本科专业结构调整,需要统筹考虑社会需求与专业供给之间的关系,协调专业规模扩张与专业结构调整之间的关系,科学处理学科结构关系。
Investigating the undergraduate program structure of Inner Mongolia universities from 2005 to2018,collecting data from such three dimensions as program establishment,program allocation and program enrollment,it analyzed the changes at the aspects of scale and discipline structure. It found that the undergraduate program scale of Inner Mongolia universities expanded at the high speed;the program structure adjusted limitedly;there’s significant differences between the scale and structure of the disciplines;and the change between the discipline structure of liberal arts and that of sciences was insignificant. To advance the structure adjustment of undergraduate program,Inner Mongolia universities should arrange the relationship between social demands and program supply,coordinate the relationship between program scale expansion and program structure adjustment,and manage the relationship of disciplines.
作者
张征
梁怀宇
ZHANG Zheng;LIANG Huai-yu(South-Central Minzu University,Wuhan 430074,China;Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities,Tongliao 028043,China)
出处
《民族高等教育研究》
2020年第4期25-31,39,共8页
Research on Higher Education of Nationalities
基金
2020年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“一流本科建设背景下高校教师教学行为及其激励机制研究”(项目批准号:20YJA880085)
教育部民族教育政策与法规重点研究基地一般课题“教育对口援藏政策绩效研究”(课题批准号:PJW150021803)。
关键词
内蒙古高校
本科专业
专业规模
专业结构
Inner Mongolia universities
Undergraduate program
Program scale
Program structure