1Julie Fisher, "Micropolitics: Third World Development Organizations and the Evolution of Pluralism", 非营利部门国际讨论会提交的论文, Bad Honef, Germany, June 10-13, 1987, p.5.
2Shaida A. EL Baz, " Historical and Institutional Development of Arab NGOs," 非营利部门国际讨论会提交的论文, Indianapolis, March 15-17, 1992.
3Michael Cernea, "Nongovernmental Organizations and Local development", World Bank Discussion papers, No. 40, Washington, D. C. : World Bank, 1988, pp. 18-- 20.
4Barbara Thomas, "Development Through Harambee: Who Wins and Who Loses? Rural Self - Help Projects in Kenya," World Development, Autumn 1987, p. 477.
5Brian H. Smith, More Than Altruism: The Politics of Private Foreign Aid, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1990, p.277.
