产后饮食护理对剖宫产产妇胃肠功能恢复及便秘的影响

The effect of postpartum diet nursing on the recovery of gastrointestinal function and constipation of cesarean women

目的:探讨产后饮食护理对剖宫产产妇胃肠功能恢复及便秘的影响。方法:选择2018年7月至2019年7月妇产科接诊的剖宫产产妇88例进行本次研究,将其按照数字随机表法平均分成两组,分别是研究组和对照组,各有44例。对照组产妇接受医院的常规护理,研究组产妇在对照组的基础上接受饮食护理,对比两组产妇的胃肠功能恢复以及便秘的发生率。结果:研究组产妇的肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门排气时间、排便时间以及便秘的发生率均明显低于对照组,统计学数据显示具有差异(P<0.05)。结论:对剖宫产产妇采取饮食护理可促进产妇胃肠功能恢复,减少便秘的发生。

Objective:To explore the effect of postpartum diet nursing on gastrointestinal function recovery and constipation of parturients after cesarean section.Methods:88 cases of cesarean section parturient from July 2018 to July 2019 in obstetrics and gynecology department were selected for this study.They were divided into two groups according to the random number table method,namely the study group and the control group,with 44 cases in each group.The control group received routine hospital care,while the study group received dietary care on the basis of the control group.The recovery of gastrointestinal function and the incidence of constipation were compared between the two groups.Results:The recovery time of bowel sounds,anal exhaust time,defecation time and the incidence of constipation in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Diet nursing can promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function and reduce the incidence of constipation.