利用水资源优势推进经济发展路径探讨

Paths of promoting economic development using advantage of water resources

水量丰富且水质良好的水资源已成为一种稀缺资源,其资源优势显著。在新的发展环境和资源约束背景下,如何不拘泥于水电、供水、养殖等传统开发利用方式,而将这种优势转换为具有高附加值的经济新增长点,成为当代水资源开发利用需要考虑的内容。为此,关键要顺应时代发展趋势,用新经济、新动能的发展思路来认识和利用水资源的特殊优势,将其转化经济增长点,形成水经济。基于这种思路,分析了如何再认识水资源优势以及高附加值的利用方式,提出了水资源优势转换的五种方向与发展路径,给出了合理识别和判断水资源的优势及其转化的基本条件以及培育经济增长点所需的支撑措施。

The high-quality water resources are increasingly becoming a scarce resource under the new development requirement and resource environment constraint.Transforming the advantages of resources into economic growth points,rather than sticking to the traditional development and utilization methods of water resources such as hydropower,water supply and cultivation,has become a consideration for the development and utilization of the contemporary water resources.In the context of adapting to the trend of the times,it is believed that the key to this transformation is to combine the new kinetic energy of economic development and the needs of social development,and recognize the special advantages of water resources by the new concept and development ideas of the new economy.On this basis,how to recognize the advantages of water resources is analyzed,and the advantages and basic transformation conditions of water resources are reasonably identified and judged.Moreover,the development orientation and path of the five directions of transforming advantages of water resources as well as the supporting measures and development countermeasures to cultivating economic growth points are further studied.