仪式与社会:云南蓝靛瑶度戒仪式的人类学研究

Rituals and Society:Study on Dujie Ritual of Landian Yao in Yunnan Province

度戒仪式是蓝靛瑶男子的成丁礼,强化其族群文化凝聚和族群边界,后慢慢演变为类似于入教的宗教仪式。它所展演的宗教也不是单纯的道教,而是兼有佛教和原生民间信仰。通过对中越边境的一个蓝靛瑶社区长期的调研,并结合民间文献资料,厘清度戒仪式的内在逻辑,揭示度戒仪式与蓝靛瑶社会文化的关系。

The religion exhibits is not a simple Taoism,but a combination of Buddhism and native folk beliefs.Through long-term field work in a Landian Yao community on the Sino-Vietnamese border,the author combines the research of folk literature and materials to clarify the internal logic of the Dujie ritual and reveal the relationship between the Dujie ritual and the social culture of Landian Yao.