河北省节点城市发展绿色产业的绩效与路径

Performance and Path of Developing Green Industry in Nodal Cities of Hebei Province

绿色经济已经成为世界发展的主流,发展绿色产业是实现可持续发展目标的重要手段,特别是对环境问题相当严重的河北省来说,显得更加迫切。以河北省的节点城市为研究对象,结合国家工业绿色化发展目标和河北省绿色产业发展的实际需求,建立了包括经济增长、技术研发、社会稳定、资源和环境在内的指标体系,从绿色产业绩效和实践进展两个维度进行评价,全面评估河北省节点城市的绿色产业绩效和进展。通过各节点城市的绩效和进展的值与中位数进行比较,将各市绩效状态分为先进和落后,将进展分为主动和被动,确定了"先进-主动""先进-被动""落后-主动"和"落后-被动"四类发展模式,找出制约绿色产业发展的关键指标,提出相应的发展建议。构建的城市绿色产业发展评估体系和政策管理框架,可以为其他城市绿色发展政策的制定提供参考。

Green economy has become the mainstream in the world’s development,and green industry development is becoming increasingly urgent for achieving its sustainable development goals especially for Hebei Province,which has serious environmental problems.Taking the nodal cities in Hebei Province as the research object,combined with the national industrial green development goal and the actual demand of green industry development in Hebei Province,the index system,including economic growth,technology research and development,social stability,resources and environment,is established,and the evaluation is conducted from two dimensions of green industry performance and practice progress to comprehensively evaluate the green industry performance and progress of nodal cities in Hebei Province.Then,by comparing the values of green development performance and green transformation progress of each city with the median values,all evaluated cities are classified as advanced or backward in terms of current performance,and classified as active or passive in terms of the progress ingreen transformation.Four categories,which are"advancedly active""advancedly passive""backwardly active"and"backwardly passive",are determined.In each category,corresponding policy recommendations are put forward to enhance green industry development.The evaluation system and policy management framework can provide reference for other cities to make green development policies.