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棘白菌素在侵袭性肺真菌病预防和治疗中的作用 被引量:2

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摘要 念珠菌、曲霉、肺孢子菌是侵袭性肺真菌病的主要病原体,据估计,全球每年发现侵袭性念珠菌病700000例,侵袭性曲霉病250000例,肺孢子菌肺炎500000例[1]。棘白菌素是一种多肽类抗真菌药物,通过阻止真菌细胞壁(1,3)-β-D葡聚糖合成而发挥作用,对念珠菌、曲霉、肺孢子菌有抗菌活性,对接合菌、镰刀菌、新型隐球菌无活性。在我国批准上市的棘白菌素类药物包括卡泊芬净和米卡芬净。目前对棘白菌素在侵袭性肺真菌病中的作用进行系统论述的文献极少,本文对棘白菌素在念珠菌肺炎、侵袭性肺曲霉病和肺孢子菌肺炎的预防和治疗中的作用进行综述。
出处 《临床内科杂志》 CAS 2020年第8期598-600,共3页 Journal of Clinical Internal Medicine
基金 国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1309704)。
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