贫困地区参与乡村振兴的内生动力路径研究——基于河南省M村的实地调查

Research on Endogenous Dynamic Path of Participation of Poor Areas in Rural Revitalization——Based on the field survey of M Village in Henan Province

乡村振兴是我国进入新时代、新时期实行的一项重大战略。2020年我国将实现全面建成小康社会的目标,打赢脱贫攻坚战役,实现贫困人口全部脱贫。巩固脱贫攻坚成果,实现乡村振兴发展将进入新的发展阶段。以河南省M村实现脱贫攻坚和推进振兴的发展实践为例,探寻如何激发贫困地区参与乡村振兴的内生动力,并从发挥农民主体作用、重视农村集体经济、加强对人才的重视、培育乡村先进文化、完善基础设施建设、创新乡村社会治理几个方面提出建议。

Rural revitalization is an important strategy for China to enter the new era and new period.By 2020,China will complete the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects,win the battle against poverty,and lift all the poor out of poverty.We will consolidate our achievements in poverty alleviation and enter a new stage of development to revitalize and develop rural areas.Taking the development practice of M village in Henan Province as an example,this paper explores how to stimulate the endogenous power of poverty-stricken areas to participate in rural revitalization,and puts forward suggestions from the following aspects:giving full play to the role of farmers,attaching importance to rural collective economy,strengthening the attention to talents,cultivating advanced rural culture,improving infrastructure construction and innovating rural social governance.