“中西之争”视域下的伦理本位社会——兼论《中国文化要义》的中国文化自信

The Ethics-oriented Society from the Perspective of“The Dispute Between China and the West”

梁漱溟《中国文化要义》一书从文化比较的视角出发,认为中国文化是一种理性早熟的文化,中国社会是一个以道德代宗教的伦理本位的社会。中国传统文化与社会特征在新时代中国特色社会主义建设中能够发挥何种作用,这是一个古老文明在现代化进程中必须面对的事实与重要资源。

From the perspective of cultural comparison in his book The Substance of Chinese Culture,Liang Shuming holds that Chinese culture is a rational precocious culture,and that Chinese is society is an ethics-based society based on ethics instead of religion.What role Chinese traditional culture and social characteristics can play in China’s socialist construction is a fact and important resource that an ancient civ ilization must face in the process of modernization.